La̍k-cha̍p-la̍k Koàn ê Sèng-chheh
Khó͘ Chuí-lō͘
(Chiap 9 goe̍h tē 9 bīn)
1937年10月631期 10-13
Tē 10 káng: Sat-bó-jíⁿ Siōng-koàn
Sat-bó-jíⁿ Siōng-koàn; chiū-sī La̍k-cha̍p-la̍k-koàn ê Sèng-chheh ê tē 9 koàn. Tng Sū-su sî-tāi ê boa̍t-nî, thang kóng Í-sek-lia̍t sī choè hek-àm ê sî-tāi. In-uī nā khoàⁿ ē-bīn só͘ kì hit kuí hāng, chiū ē thiat-tí-te̍k chai:─
1) Thian-chai tē-piàn(Lō͘-tek 1:1).
2) Chèng-tī hūn-loān(Sū-su 17:6, 18:1, 19:1, 21:25).
3) Chong-kàu thè-hoà(Sū-su 17:1-13, 18:14-31).
4) Siā-hoē hú-pāi(Sū-su 19:1-13).
Chāi chit khoán choè tē-it o͘-àm sî-tāi ê liáu-āu, Siōng-tè koh-chài khoàⁿ-kò͘ I ê peh-sìⁿ, si-lo̍h I ê jîn-ài, théng-seng chi̍t uī chīn-tiong uí-tāi ê chhē[sic]-ēng Sat-bó͘-jíⁿ. (I sī choè-āu ê Sū-su , iā sī choè tāi-seng ê Sian-ti), lâi tam-jīm Chèng-tī kap Chong-kàu nn̄g ê iàu-chit, chò koè-tō͘ sî-tāi ê toā jîn-bu̍t. Tuì Sū-su ê chèng-tī piàn-chò kok-ông ê chèng-tī, tuì Chè-si ê chiáng-kàu piàn-chò Sian-ti ê chiáng-kàu(掌教). Pún-sū thang khoàⁿ-chhut nn̄g ê bô siâng ê Ông. Chi̍t ê sī Siōng-tè chhin-sin kéng-tiàu ê (Tāi-pi̍t = tāi-piáu Sèng-lêng); koh chi̍t ê sī bîn-soán ê(民選), sī Siōng-tè só͘ bô hoaⁿ-hí ê (Sò-lô = tāi-piáu siâ-sîn). Só͘-í lán tio̍h ài chhiat-chhiat chū-séng, khoàⁿ lán chū-kí sio̍k tī tá-lo̍h chi̍t ê sîn.
I. Pún-su ê su-miâ.
Pún-su cháiⁿ-iūⁿ ē kiò-choè Sat-bó-jíⁿ kì. In-uī pún-sin sī kì-chài B.C. 1710-1056 , kiōng 115 nî kú ê sū, chiông-tiong siông-sè kì-chài Sat-bó-jíⁿ ê sū-chek(事蹟), só͘-í kiò-chò Sat-bó-jíⁿ-kì. Í-goā iā ū siông-sè kì-chài Sò-lô ông kap Tāi-pi̍t ông ê sū-chek. In hit nn̄g ê ông, lóng-sī Sat-bó-jíⁿ só͘ siat-li̍p--ê.
II. Pún-su ê tù-chiá.
Pún-su 1:─24: ê tù-chiá chiū-sī Sat-bó-jíⁿ. 25:─31: sī Sian-ti Ná-tan kap Ka-tek siá--ê(1 Tāi 29:29). Sat-bó-jíⁿ ê lio̍k-le̍k: I ê A-kong miâ kiò Iâ-lô-hán, A-pa = I-lī-ka-ná, A-bó= Hap-ná. Pún-hiuⁿ= Í-hoat-liân soaⁿ-tē ê Lah-má-so-hui-siâⁿ. I ê lāu-bó Hap-ná jia̍t-sim kî-tó Siōng-tè, Siōng-tè ū thiaⁿ i ê kî-tó; ū chhit i ê ba̍k-sái, chiah siúⁿ-sù Sat-bó-jíⁿ hō͘ i. "Sat-bó-jíⁿ" ké-soeh sī "Siōng-tè thiaⁿ-kì"(神聽).
1) Iù-liân sî-tāi ê Sat-bó-jíⁿ. I chhut-sì liáu, lāu-bó Hap-ná, ji̍t-iā jia̍t-sêng kî-tó Siōng-tè chiàu-kò͘, lāu-bó siông kà i kî-tó. Kàu 3 hoè tn̄g-ni liáu, lāu-bó chiàu iok-sok chiong Sat-bó-jíⁿ hiàn hō͘ Siōng-tè , tī Hoē-bō͘ kau-tāi Chè-si Í-lī chiàu-kò͘. I tī Í-lī tau, ho̍k-sāi Í-lī, lī-khui kut-jio̍k ê chì-chhin, khiân-sêng ho̍k-sāi Siōng-tè: 3 pái tit-tio̍h Siōng-tè ê chí-sī, chín-tiàu(2:18, 26; 3:1─18).
2) Chú-lí hùn-heng-hoē ê Sat-bó-jíⁿ(7:2─6). Iok-kuī tī Kî-lia̍t-iá-lîm 20 nî. Sat-bó-jíⁿ tī ta̍k só͘-chāi sûn-hoê pò͘-tō, iā ū siat Sian-ti-o̍h(Sîn Ha̍k-hāu), ióng-sêng thoân-kàu-ka, ū-pī ji̍t-āu ê hùn-heng-hoē. Peh-sìⁿ chiām-chiām kám-kak lī-khui Siōng-tè sim kan-khó͘, chiū koat-sim tû ngó͘-siōng, choân-sim ho̍k-sāi Siōng-tè. Tī Bí-su-pa khui toā hùn-heng-hoē, peh-sìⁿ kìm-chia̍h, jīn-choē, chhàm-hoé; Sat-bó-jíⁿ thè peh-sìⁿ kî-tó , jīn-choē.
3) Chò sian-ti ê Sat-bó-jíⁿ(8:4-22). Sat-bó-jíⁿ tī Siōng-tè ê bīn-chêng, hiòng Siōng-tè kî-tó, chiong lâng ê sū tuì Siōng-tè kóng-bêng. Tī lâng ê bīn-chêng tāi-piáu Siōng-tè, chiong Siōng-tè ê sū tuì in kóng. I it-seng uī kok , uī bîn, jīm lô, jīm oàn, kàu nî-lāu peh-sìⁿ tn̂g[sic]-bīn kū-choa̍t--i. I tong-jiân thòng-sim, nā-sī i iáu-kú phoe-miā uī-tio̍h peh-sìⁿ khún-chhiat kî-tó, chīn-la̍t hi-seng tī kok-ka. Peh-sìⁿ kū-choa̍t i , kiò i thè in siat-li̍p ông, i iā bô oàn-tò͘, hoaⁿ-hí thè in siat-hoat. Chit khoán hô-kia̍t ê phín-sèng, ko-siōng ê jîn-keh, si̍t-chāi chin thang him-soān.
4) Seng êng Sú ai ê Sat-bó-jíⁿ (25:1). Sèng-keng kóng, Sat-bó-jíⁿ sí-liáu chèng peh-sìⁿ chū-chi̍p uī-tio̍h i toā thî-khàu; thang kóng "I oa̍h sī uī-tio̍h Siōng-tè, sí sī lī-ek"(Hui-li̍p-pí 1:21). I soah i ê kan-khó͘ iáu chûn-chāi. I ê jîn-keh ê kám-tōng-la̍t kap sū-gia̍p ê éng-hióng, kàu chit-tia̍p iáu lâu tī sè-kài.
III. Pún-su tù-chok ê nî-tāi.
1) 1:─24: Tāi-iok tī B.C. 1096-1075 siá--ê.
2) 25:─31: Tāi-iok tī B.C. 1000-985 siá--ê.
IV. Pún-su ê kiān-gú.
Pún-su ê kiān-gú:─
1. "Khún-chhiat ê kî-tó".
2. "Iâ-hô-hoa ū thiaⁿ lâng ê kî-tó".
Pún-su thang kóng sī soat-bêng kî-tó ê lūn-bûn-chi̍p. Thang kóng tī jîn-seng it-chhè ê keng-giām-tiong ê kî-tó kap lêng-le̍k:─
1) Hap-ná khún-chhiat kî-tó, tit-tio̍h Sat-bó-jíⁿ(1:10─28).
2) Tuì Sat-bó-jíⁿ khún-chhiat kî-tó, Í-sek-lia̍t peh-sìⁿ tit-tio̍h tek-sèng(7:5─10).
3) Sat-bó-jíⁿ khún-chhiat kî-tó, Siōng-tè soah siū-khì(8:5─6).
4) Kî-tó ê lâng tit-tio̍h Siōng-tè ê pì-bi̍t(9:19─23).
5) Bô kî-tó sī choē(12:19─23).
V. Pún-su ê sù-bēng.
1. Piáu-sī to-chhe chú-gī só͘ siⁿ-chhut ê hoân-ló(1:6).
2. Bô chīn-tiong kà kiáⁿ só͘ siⁿ-chhut ê chai-hō(2:22─25).
3. Piáu-sī chí-khò gī[sic]-sek kap kò͘-chip ê guî-hiám (4:3─12).
VI. Pún-su ê te̍k-sek.
1. "Bān-kun ê Iâ-hô-hoa", chit kù oē tī pún-su khí-thâu ēng(1:3).
2. Siat-li̍p "Sian-ti-o̍h" (Sîn-ha̍k-hāu)(10:5, 19:20).
3. Kà-sī "Sèng-lêng ê in-sù"(10:6,9 ; 11:6, 16:13, 18; 16:14).
4. Khí-chho͘ phì-jū "Kun-ông chò Bo̍k-chiá"(2 Sat 8:2).
VII. Pún-su ê hun-toāⁿ.
Tē 1 toāⁿ: Sat-bó-jíⁿ ê tī-sè(1:─7:─).
[Hap-ná pek-chhiat kî-tó ài tit-tio̍h kiáⁿ, Siōng-tè chiū siúⁿ-sù Sat-bó-jíⁿ hō͘--i].
I. Sat-bó-jíⁿ ê chhut-sì(1:─2:11).
1) Chun-tiōng Chú ê, Chú tek-khak chun-tiōng i(1:).
Hap-ná sī Í-hoat-liân lâng, tiōng-hu Í-lī-ka-ná ū chhoā nn̄g ê bó͘. Chi̍t ê sī "Hap-ná", ké-soeh sī "In-uī[sic]", koh chi̍t ê sī "Pí-nî-ná, ké-soeh sī "Chin-chu". án-ni chit ê (Hap-ná) sī Siōng-tè ê in-uī[sic] ; koh chit ê (Pí-nî-ná) sī tiōng-hu ê pó-poè. Iû-thài lâng khoàⁿ hū-jîn-lâng bô sin-īn choè tē-it kiàn-siàu; chhin-chhiūⁿ tang-iûⁿ bîn-cho̍k chi̍t-iūⁿ. Pí-nî-ná seⁿ nn̄g-ê, Hap-ná bô siⁿ poàⁿ ê; chin kiàn-siàu pek-chhiat kî-tó Siōng-tè . Tī i ê kî-tó tiong ū 7 ê toā te̍k-sek:─
(1) Thòng-khó͘ ê kî-tó(1:10).
(2) Hē-goān ê kî-tó(1:11).
(3) Bô-soah ê kî-tó(1:12).
(4) Chēng-be̍k ê kî-tó(1:13).
(5) Piàⁿ-sim thò͘-lō͘ ê kî-tó(1:15).
(6) Bô sit-chì ê kî-tó(1:16).
(7) Sìn-sim ê kî-tó(1:18).
I ū 7 tāi te̍k-sek ê kî-tó, só͘-í Siōng-tè ū siúⁿ-sù i chi̍t ê kiáⁿ, miâ kiò "Sat-bó-jíⁿ". Ké-soeh "Siōng-tè thiaⁿ-kìⁿ(神聽), kî-tó tit-tio̍h(求得)". Khoàⁿ Sat-bó-jíⁿ it-seng iā-sī chin tiōng kî-tó; iū-koh uī ông thong-iā kî-tó, it-seng chiong kî-tó chò seng-oa̍h, tī Sèng-lāi siat chè-toâⁿ(祈禱室). Ū jia̍t-sim kî-tó ê lāu-bó, chiah ū jia̍t-sim kî-tó ê kiáⁿ. Sat-bó-jíⁿ tn̄g-ni āu, lāu-bó Hap-ná chiū chhoā i kàu Sèng-tiān hiàn hō͘ Siōng-tè , oân-choân hōng-hiàn. Lāu-bó lâi ê sî, chhiú khan tin-tiōng ê to̍k-siⁿ-kiáⁿ, tò-khì ê si[sic] ko͘-toaⁿ, khang. I kam-goān chò bô͘-hoān ê lāu-bó, ū chit khoán ê hiân-bó, chiah ū chit khoán chín-kiù Í-sek-lia̍t ê Sat-bó-jíⁿ. Thian-hā uí-tāi ê jîn-bu̍t, lóng sī chāi tī hiân-bó chhiú-tiong lâi chiâⁿ--ê. Hap-ná kóng, "Chun-kèng Chú--ê, Chú tek-khak chun-tiōng--i".
2) Biáu-sī Chú--ê, Chú tek-khak biáu-sī--i(2:)
(1) 1─10, sī Hap-ná û-giân-tek ê kî-tó.
a) Hap-ná lia̍h tit-tio̍h Siōng-tè chò bû-siōng ê khoài-lo̍k.
b) Hap-ná lia̍h Siōng-tè chò chì-sèng, chì-kong, chèng-tit, tì-huī ê
Siōng-tè.
Hap-ná chun-tiōng Siōng-tè, só͘-í Siōng-tè tek[sic]-pia̍t khoàⁿ-kò͘ i, koh siúⁿ-sù i 3 lâm 2 lú(2:21).
(2) 11─17. Í-lī bô tì-ì kà kiáⁿ, kiáⁿ biáu-sī Siōng-tè, Siōng-tè chiū biáu-sī i. Í-lī chò Chè-si, chò choân-kok choè-ko ê léng-siù, siāng-sî i nn̄g ê kiáⁿ iā teh pang-chān--i. Khó-sioh Í-lī sit-lo̍h ka-têng kàu-io̍k, só͘-í kiáⁿ put-hàu, ho͘N3 lim-chiú, chia̍h bah, siat-to̍k, biáu-sī Siōng-tè; só͘-í Siōng-tè biáu-sī i.
2. Sat-bó-jíⁿ ê siū-tiàu(2:18─3:)
1) 18─21. Iù-liân Sat-bó-jíⁿ sūn-chiông, lāu-bó tit-tio̍h chiok-hok.
2) 22─36. Chhàm-gú Í-lī-ke beh tú-tio̍h chai-hō.
3) 3:1─18. Sat-bó-jíⁿ 3 pái tit-tio̍h Siōng-tè ê khé-sī kap chín-tiàu.
4) 19─21. Sat-bó-jíⁿ chò Sian-ti.
3. Sat-bó-jíⁿ ê ho̍k-bū(4:─7:)
1) Biáu-sī Chú--ê, Chú tek-khak biáu-sī--i.
Lâng nā kó-jiân biáu-sī Chú , sui-jiân ū Iok-kuī saⁿ-kap tī-leh, iā bô lō͘-ēng. Í-sek-lia̍t peh-sìⁿ kap Hui-lī-sū lâng saⁿ-thâi, siū thâi-sí 4000 lâng, jiân-āu chiah kng Iok-kuī chò hō͘-sîn[sic]-hû(以法櫃為護身符); kiat-kio̍k bô lō͘-ēng , Siōng-tè ê Sîn lī-khui i. āu-lâi Í-sek-lia̍t peh-sìⁿ 30000 lâng tīn-bông(陣亡). Í-lī nn̄g ê kiáⁿ iā tīn-bông, Iok-kuī siū chhiúⁿ-khì. Hit-sî Í-lī 98 hoè thiaⁿ-tio̍h chit ê siau-sit, chiū tuì chō-uī hiàⁿ tuì āu-bīn, poa̍h-tó tī mn̂g-piⁿ, ām-kún chi̍h, chiū sí. Í-lī ê sim-pū thiaⁿ-tio̍h chitê siau-sit, lîm-sán soà sí; kā i kiáⁿ hō miâ "Í-ka-phok", ké-soeh sī "êng-kng lī-khui Í-sek-lia̍t".
2) Biáu-sī Chú--ê, Chú tek-khak chek-hoat i(5:─6:).
Hui-lī-sū lâng chiong Siōng-tè ê Iok-kuī, hē tī Tāi-kún ê biō-nih, Tāi-kún poa̍h-tó tī Siōng-tè ê bīn-chêng, khoê-kha chi̍h-chhiú. Thang chai siâ put tàu chèng. āu-lâi Hui-lī-sū lâng piàn sin siⁿ to̍k-chhng, koáⁿ-kín chiong Iok-kuī sàng kau Ka-tek, Siōng-tè koh kong-kek in. Koh sàng kau Í-kek-lûn, Siōng-tè iā kong-kek in, chē-chē lâng kiaⁿ kàu sí. Goân-lâi Iok-kuī tī Í-sek-lia̍t peh-sìⁿ sī chiok-hok peh-sìⁿ, goā-pang lâng tit bē tio̍h; Iok-kuī tī hia, hit só͘-chāi tú-tio̍h toā chai-iong. Chhin-chhiūⁿ Pó-lô kóng, "Iâ-so͘ Ki-tok ê phang-khì, tī oa̍h-lâng ê tiong-kan hoat-chhut phang-khì, hō͘ in oa̍h, nā-sī tī sí ê lâng ê tiong-kang[sic], chiū pìⁿ-chò sí ê khì, hō͘ in sí". Hui-lī-sū lâng tú-tio̍h chióng-chióng ê chai-iong, tio̍h kiaⁿ kín chiong Iok-kuī sàng-hêng goân-uī, soà toà poê-siông ê lé-mi̍h lâi hiàn: Gō͘ ê kim-chhng-siōng(金痔瘡), 5 ê kim niáu-chhú(金老鼠). āu-lâi Iok-kuī hē tī Ki-lia̍t-iâ-lîm, ti̍t-kàu Tāi-pi̍t chò ông ê sî chiah koh ēng.
3) Kèng-uì Chú--ê, Chú tek-khak kèng-uì i(7:).
Sat-bó͘-jíⁿ peh-sìⁿ kî-tó:─
(1) Tû-bia̍t ngó͘-siōng; (2) ēng pó-hoeh sé-chheng; (3) Kìm-chia̍h jīn-choē; (4) Oân-choân sūn-ho̍k.
Kî-tó ê sî, Chú hián-chhut toā koân-lêng.